Institutes

What Is the National School of Drama (NSD)?

August 26, 2026 2 min read

The National School of Drama, or NSD, is India’s premier theatre training institution, based in New Delhi and established in 1959. It became an autonomous body in 1975 and, especially under the director Ebrahim Alkazi, trained many of the finest actors and directors in Indian theatre and cinema.

Key takeaways

  • The NSD is India’s leading theatre school, in New Delhi.
  • It was established in 1959 and made autonomous in 1975.
  • Ebrahim Alkazi shaped it into a world-class institution.
  • Its alumni transformed Indian stage and screen.

What is the NSD?

The National School of Drama offers rigorous training in acting, direction, design, and dramatic theory. It is the country’s most respected theatre school and a central force in modern Indian theatre.

A brief history

Founded in 1959 and later made autonomous, the NSD grew into a powerhouse under Ebrahim Alkazi, whose demanding standards and bold productions set a new benchmark. Its repertory company took serious theatre across the country.

Why it matters

Generations of celebrated performers, from Naseeruddin Shah and Om Puri to Pankaj Tripathi, trained here. The NSD is where much of India’s acting excellence was forged.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the National School of Drama?

In New Delhi.

When was the NSD founded?

In 1959, becoming autonomous in 1975.

Who is the NSD’s most famous director?

Ebrahim Alkazi, who transformed the institution.

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